Debunking Common Mortgage Myths

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Jan 13, 2026By Trevor Levine

Understanding the Truth About Mortgages

Mortgages can be a daunting topic for many prospective homeowners. With a plethora of information available, it's not uncommon for myths to circulate, leading to confusion and misconceptions. In this article, we aim to debunk some of the most common mortgage myths and provide clarity for those looking to navigate the home-buying process.

mortgage myths

Myth 1: You Need a 20% Down Payment

One of the most pervasive myths is that a 20% down payment is mandatory to secure a mortgage. While a larger down payment can reduce your monthly payments and eliminate the need for private mortgage insurance (PMI), it is not a strict requirement. Many lenders offer loans with as little as 3% down, making homeownership more accessible.

Government-backed loans, like FHA and VA loans, often require even lower down payments. It's essential to explore all your options and find a loan that suits your financial situation.

Myth 2: Your Credit Score Must Be Perfect

Another common misconception is that only those with stellar credit scores can qualify for a mortgage. While a higher credit score can indeed help secure better interest rates, it's not the only factor lenders consider. Many institutions offer programs for first-time buyers and those with less-than-perfect credit.

credit score

Working on improving your credit score is always beneficial, but don't let a less-than-perfect score deter you from exploring your options. Consulting with a mortgage advisor can help you understand what options are available based on your specific financial profile.

Myth 3: Pre-Qualification and Pre-Approval Are the Same

The terms pre-qualification and pre-approval are often used interchangeably, but they have distinct meanings. Pre-qualification is a preliminary step where lenders give you an estimate of what you might be able to borrow based on basic financial information.

Pre-approval, however, involves a deeper dive into your finances, resulting in a more accurate loan amount that you can qualify for. Having a pre-approval letter can make your offer more attractive to sellers, as it shows you're a serious buyer.

home buying process

Myth 4: Fixed-Rate Mortgages Are Always the Best Choice

Fixed-rate mortgages are popular due to their predictable monthly payments, but they're not always the best choice for every borrower. Adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs) offer lower initial rates, which can be beneficial if you plan to move or refinance before the rate adjusts.

Understanding your long-term plans and financial goals will help you decide which type of mortgage is best suited for you. Consulting with a financial advisor can provide personalized advice based on your situation.

Conclusion

Debunking these common mortgage myths is crucial in making informed decisions about homeownership. By understanding the realities of the mortgage process, you can approach it with confidence and clarity. Always seek advice from professionals and conduct thorough research to ensure you're making the best financial decisions for your future.